Sian Baker

Medically reviewed by Sian Baker, Dip ION mBANT mCNHC
on January 25, 2024. To give you technically accurate, evidence-based information, content published on the Check My Body Health blog is reviewed by credentialed professionals with expertise in medical and bioscience fields.

Green Bean Allergy

Green beans are a nutritious and versatile vegetable. For some people, they may be the source of allergic reactions. A green bean allergy occurs when the body’s immune system responds negatively to proteins found in green beans. Despite their health benefits, such as being rich in vitamins and minerals, green beans can trigger allergic responses. In this article, we explore the intricacies of green bean allergies.

We will explain the symptoms associated with green bean allergies. Detailing the common signs that you may experience after consuming green beans. We’ll also explore the potential causes behind green bean allergies and discuss how prevalent they are compared to other food allergies.

Can you be allergic to green beans?

Yes, it is possible to have an allergic reaction to green beans. A green bean allergy occurs when the immune system reacts adversely to specific proteins found in green beans. Despite their nutritional value, green beans contain proteins that, in certain people, may trigger allergic responses.

If you think you may have a green bean allergy, it’s important to be aware of common symptoms. These symptoms often become noticeable shortly after consuming green beans. It’s also important to understand the difference between a food allergy and food intolerance. We have a full guide to the difference here.

Green bean allergy symptoms

The most common signs of a green bean allergy typically occur shortly after eating, in most cases within 2 hours.

Skin reactions are often a sign of a green bean allergy. Possible reactions include itching, redness, the development of hives, or swelling of the lips/ face.

You may suffer with digestive symptoms such as stomach pain, nausea, or diarrhoea. If you experience any of these symptoms after eating green beans you should consider the possibility of a green bean allergy.

In more severe cases, a green bean allergy can lead to respiratory symptoms, including wheezing, coughing, and in more serious cases, a difficulty breathing. While uncommon, respiratory distress requires immediate medical attention. If you experience wheezing or shortness of breath after consuming green beans, seek emergency help.

Green bean intolerance

If you’re experiencing discomfort when eating green beans but not the symptoms listed above it’s possible that you have a green bean intolerance. It’s important to note that statistically it’s more likely for a person to have a food intolerance, rather than a food allergy.

A green bean allergy involves the immune system responding to specific proteins in green beans. Leading to symptoms like itching, hives, stomach pain, or breathing difficulties. On the other hand, food intolerance is generally less severe and doesn’t trigger an immune response. For example, a green bean intolerance might cause digestive issues like bloating or an upset stomach without involving the immune system.

How common is a green bean allergy?

Green bean allergies are not common compared to other food allergies. While green beans are a widely consumed vegetable, the prevalence of allergic reactions to them is low, however is higher in certain regions like the Mediterranean where legumes make up a larger part of the diet.

The rarity of green bean allergies highlights the need to distinguish between individual sensitivities and understand the factors contributing to the development of such allergies.

How do you test for a green bean allergy or intolerance?

If you’re experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned in this article after eating green beans, it’s recommended you investigate whether you might have an allergy or intolerance.

It’s important to highlight the distinction between a food allergy and food intolerance. As various testing methods are available for each, providing specific and personalised approaches to testing.

  • To test for a food intolerance you can use a process called Bioresonance testing. Where a sample of your hair is used to test for common food intolerances. You can buy one of our food intolerance tests here.
  • For allergy testing, a blood sample is needed. Blood tests, including specific IgE tests, detect the presence of antibodies linked to allergic reactions. Elevated levels of specific IgE antibodies related to green bean proteins signal an allergic response. You can get one of our food blood allergy tests here.

What other foods might you be allergic to?

If you have a green bean allergy, it’s essential to be mindful of potential cross-reactivities with other foods. Whilst cross-reactivity between different legumes is possible but does not occur frequently. Possible cross reactions include: white bean, peanut, pea, lentil, chickpea and soy.

While specific allergens vary among individuals, for those who have green bean allergy it is good to be aware of the most common allergenic foods such as nuts, dairy, shellfish, and certain fruits and vegetables.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you eat green beans with a nut allergy?

Green beans and nuts both belong to the legume family. Having an allergy to one doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll be allergic to the other. While they share a family classification, the proteins that trigger allergies can differ.

People with nut allergies might not experience cross-reactivity with green beans. This is because the specific proteins causing allergies in nuts are distinct from those found in green beans. As with any food allergy, there is always a risk of cross-contamination during processing or preparation.

If you have a nut allergy and are considering including green beans in your diet, it’s essential to exercise caution. Read food labels, inquire about preparation methods, and consult with a healthcare professional or allergist for advice based on your specific allergies or intolerances.

Can you be allergic to peas and not green beans?

Yes, it is possible to be allergic to peas and not green beans, even though both are part of the legume family. Allergies are specific to certain proteins found in foods, and the proteins in peas are different from those in green beans. Therefore, you may have an allergic reaction to peas while not being allergic to green beans

However, it’s crucial to understand that everyone’s immune system reacts differently. If you have a known pea allergy or suspect an allergy to peas, you should exercise caution when introducing new foods. Including green beans, into your diet.

You can also take a food allergy test to find out if you’re allergic to peas or green beans.

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